The Church’s Role in Matters of State
By Karen Barry Schwarz, Special to the Florida Catholic
Some have said that the Church has no place in politics, and it is true that the Church is non-partisan and would never presume to tell you for whom to vote. However, the Church plays an important role here, which is not only to encourage the faithful to carry out their responsibilities in political life, but to help them to do so regarding the issues.
Bishops, aided by priests, deacons, and lay ministry, must share pertinent Catholic Social Teaching and guidance on the moral dimensions of the issues of the day, particularly involving public decisions with real and lasting consequences. Church Teaching and Mission, such as the defense of human life, the innate dignity of every human being, and dignity and the protection of the weak and vulnerable, must be shared, and advanced. These are but a few examples of what must be defended.
History of the Catholic Church and The State
The close relationship between the Catholic Church and the state has a long history, dating all the way back to the year 494. In the document Famuli Vestrae Pietatis, written by Pope Gelasius I to the Emperor, the Pope expresses that the Church and the state should work together in society, and that the state should recognize the Church’s role in society, with the Church holding superiority in moral matters, and the state in temporal matters.
More recently, the 1965 Pastoral Constitution on the Church in the Modern World (Gaudium et spes, “Joy and Hope”), points out that “the Church has always had the duty of scrutinizing the signs of the times and of interpreting them in the light of the Gospel.” Here the Church not only recognizes but also encourages the role of the laity in the life of the Church in the secular world, viewing the laity as much-needed agents of change in order to bring about a transformation of society more in line with Catholic teaching.
Catechism of the Catholic Church
The obligation to participate in political life is rooted in our Catholic Catechism, and in our baptismal commitment to follow Jesus Christ and to bear Christian witness in all we do.
The Catechism of the Catholic Church states:
- It is necessary that all participate, each according to his/her position and role, in promoting the common good. This obligation is inherent in the dignity of the human person . . . As far as possible citizens should take an active part in public life (CCC 1913-1915).
- The social duty of Christians is to respect and awaken in each man/woman the love of the true and the good . . . Christians are called to be the light of the world. Thus, the Church shows forth the kingship of Christ over all creation and in particular over human societies (CCC 2105).
Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship
To facilitate the Church’s role in shaping a moral society and getting involved in the issues of our time, the U.S. Bishops offer a teaching document to guide Catholics in the exercise of their rights and duties as participants in our democracy, Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship (https://www.usccb.org/offices/justice-and-peace/forming -consciences-faithful-citizenship).

“The obligation to teach the moral truths that should shape our lives, including our public lives, is central to the mission given to the Church by Jesus Christ. Moreover, the United States Constitution protects the right of individual believers and religious bodies to participate and speak up without government interference, favoritism, or discrimination. Indeed, our Church’s teaching is in accord with the foundational values that have shaped our nation’s history: ‘life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness,’” the guide explains.
From Bishop Frank J. Dewane
“The Church’s obligation to participate in civil discourse is a basic part of the mission we have received from Jesus Christ, who offers a vision of life revealed to us in Sacred Scripture and Tradition,” explains Bishop Frank J. Dewane. “As such, standing for, or against, issues that support or undermine Catholic values is a responsibility of all people of faith, including clergy. This kind of political participation reflects the social teaching of our Church and the best traditions of our nation.”
Bishop Dewane points to this election year, and specifically the dangerous and misleading pro-abortion amendment, Amendment 4, as things that should be top of mind for all Catholics in Florida right now.
“It is my hope that you will receive your Parish’s guidance regarding the issues of the day with an open heart, and an open mind, and that you will let your conscience guide your voting decisions this fall,” said Bishop Dewane. “Specifically, I hope you will vote no on the dangerous pro-abortion Amendment 4! When confronted with issues that represent a threat to our shared Catholic values, the Church must not be silent and simply cannot remain on the sidelines.”
Prayer
May God bless you as you consider and pray over your voting decisions in this Election Year. May God bless our nation with true wisdom, peace, and mutual forgiveness, that we may decide together, through our democratic processes, to uphold the dignity of life and the common good. Amen.
“You are the light of the world.” (Matthew 5:1)










Would you like to know what authentic, non-confrontational, joyful evangelization looks and sounds like? If so, be sure to attend the upcoming workshop with St. Paul Street Evangelization Vice President Adam Janke from 9:00 a.m. to 3 p.m., Sept. 28, 2024, at Church of the Resurrection Parish, 8121 Cypress Lake Drive, Fort Myers. Mass will be offered at 8 am in the Parish Chapel. There will also be an optional “Live Lab” experience from 4 p.m.- 5 p.m., giving participants the chance to put into practice what they have just learned. Saint Paul Street Evangelization is a non-profit, grassroots organization that has mobilized thousands of ordinary Catholics to take the Gospel to the public square and be instruments of God in the salvation of souls. The one-day Basic Evangelization Training with SPSE is open to all adult parishioners from any Catholic parish. Registration is $25 and includes light breakfast, lunch and all training materials. Please register at 




The new playground, which is next to the new portables, uses recycled materials with the surfaces padded for added safety and is also for use by the pre-school students. The new school bus will allow more flexible options for the school sports teams, field trips and possible transportation to and from school for families who live father away.
On July 17, 1984, the Diocese of Venice was erected by St. John Paul II from parts of the Archdiocese of Miami, Diocese of Orlando and the Diocese of St. Petersburg. To celebrate the occasion of the Diocese’s 40th anniversary, the staff of the Diocesan Catholic Center gathered with Bishop Frank J. Dewane for a group photo in front of the Chancery on July 26, 2024, and then attended a special Mass for the staff, celebrated by Bishop Dewane, at Our Lady of Perpetual Help Retreat Center. A celebratory luncheon followed.

The podcast of the Florida Conference of Catholic Bishops, Catholics Across the Aisle: Commentary on Public Policy and Civic Life, brings a non-partisan moral voice to public dialogue on key policy issues of the day and assists listeners to become educated and active participants in civic life. The podcast’s latest episode focuses on the urgent issue of Amendment 4. Sara Johnson, statewide grassroots director for 





Pilgrim Tom Bohart, of St. Agnes Parish in Naples, said of his Eucharistic Congress experience of entering Lucas Oil Stadium with 60,000 Catholics: “I felt the arms of Jesus wrap around me. I knew by the end of the evening this was going to be the experience of a lifetime. I was not disappointed. I now better understand the gift of the Eucharist and how it gives me the strength of Jesus to share my faith.”



Watch a short video which is offered for the faithful to learn the facts about Amendment 4, a dangerous and misleading amendment which will appear on the ballot in the fall. To learn more, visit
The Fourth World Day for Grandparents and the Elderly will take place July 28, 2024, and those Catholics who participate will be eligible for a Plenary Indulgence. The World Day is celebrated annually on the fourth Sunday of July, close to the liturgical memorial of Saints Joachim and Anne, the foster grandparents of Jesus. The theme this year is “Do not cast me off in my old age.” (Ps 71:9). A Plenary Indulgence offers remission of the temporal punishment due to sins already forgiven, which can be applied to oneself or to the souls in Purgatory. The Indulgence will be granted to grandparents, the elderly, and all faithful who “motivated by a true spirit of penance and charity” will participate in the various functions to be held for the Day throughout the world. It will also be extended to those who dedicate significant time to visit—either in-person or by virtual means of communication—their elderly brothers and sisters who are in need or facing difficulties, such as the sick, abandoned, and those with disabilities. It is also available to the elderly sick and all those who, unable to leave their homes for a serious reason, will unite themselves spiritually to the sacred functions of the World Day, offering their prayers, pains, or sufferings to God, especially during the various celebrations which will be broadcast through the media. The Indulgence is subject to the usual conditions of sacramental Confession, reception of the Eucharist, and prayer for the intentions of the Holy Father.

Every day, Catholic Charities, Diocese of Venice, Inc., serves in the 10 counties that constitute the Diocese of Venice the most vulnerable population by feeding, housing, empowering, and helping all in need. This summer, you can be the one that makes a difference. Your acts of kindness have the power to transform lives and leave a positive impact in our community. The Catholic Charities “Summertime and the Giving is Easy” Appeal is asking for your support. Any gift will make a positive impact on our less fortunate brothers and sisters! To donate to Summertime and the Giving is Easy Campaign, please visit
The amendment, which needs a 60 percent super majority to pass, is vaguely worded and was even required to be reviewed by the state Supreme Court regarding its misleading language before it was allowed to appear on the ballot. The Supreme Court ultimately decided that the language was coherent enough to appear on the ballot, and will appear as below:

